Papers with fine tuning

5 papers
Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Relation Extraction without Supervision (D19-61)

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Challenge: Existing frameworks for relation extraction use distant supervision instead of annotated data.
Approach: They propose a framework to deal with relation extraction tasks without supervision . they use syntactic parsing and pre-trained word embeddings to extract relations .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on four biomedical datasets and achieves slightly worse results than the state-of-the-art in three out of four data sets.
Meta-learning Pathologies from Radiology Reports using Variance Aware Prototypical Networks (2022.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for fewshot learning require a large number of in-domain labeled examples for fine tuning.
Approach: They propose to extend the Prototypical Networks for few-shot text classification by replacing Gaussian class prototypes with a regularization term that encourages the examples to be clustered near the appropriate class centroids.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baselines on 13 public and 4 internal datasets and detects potential out-of-distribution (OOD) data points during deployment.
Exploring Mathematical Extrapolation of Large Language Models with Synthetic Data (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have shown excellent capabilities in language understanding, text generation and many other tasks, but struggle in complex multi-step reasoning problems such as mathematical reasoning.
Approach: They propose to fine tune an open-llama-3B model to perform well on multi-step reasoning tasks via synthetic data.
Outcome: The proposed model can reach a zero-shot pass@1 at 0.44 on the in-domain dataset and demonstrates certain generalization capabilities on the out-of-domain data.
NLP Service APIs and Models for Efficient Registration of New Clients (2020.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: State-of-the-art NLP inference uses enormous neural architectures and models trained for GPU-months, well beyond the reach of most consumers of NLP.
Approach: They propose a centralized NLP service that can be customized to suit clients . they propose NER, sentiment labeling, and predictive language modeling to improve client experience.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to improve word usage and salience across clients without re-training or fine-tuning.
Pyramid-BERT: Reducing Complexity via Successive Core-set based Token Selection (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models that use heuristics to shorten sequence lengths are computationally prohibitive.
Approach: They propose a new method to shorten sequence lengths by transforming tokens through encoders and a core-set based token selection method that avoids expensive pre-training and fine tuning.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on GLUE benchmarks and Long Range Arena datasets and demonstrates that it is cost-effective and space-efficient.

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